13. Hidróxidos

Los Hidróxidos son compuestos químicos formados por los siguientes componentes:
 
M+ OH-1

El metal funciona con alguna de sus valencias positivas y se la “pasa” al grupo hidróxido u también llamado oxidrilo (OH-).

El oxidrilo (OH-) por su parte le “pasa” su valencia -1 al metal.
M-1(OH)+

Para nombrar a los hidróxidos:
NOTA: Cuando el metal tiene una sola valencia, el nombre específico puede ser: “de metal



Ejemplos:

- Nombrando los compuestos:
NaOH …………...….. Hidróxido sódico (también: hidróxido de sodio)
Fe(OH)3 ………….… Hidróxido férrico
Co(OH)2 ……………. Hidróxido cobaltoso
Pb(OH)4 ………….… Hidróxido plúmbico

- Escribiendo las fórmulas:
Hidróxido de calcio ……………. Ca(OH)2
Hidróxido magnésico ………….. Mg(OH)2
Hidróxido niquélico …………….. Ni(OH)3
Hidróxido plumboso …………… Pb(OH)2

24 comentarios:

  1. Vint Ceramic Art | TITNIA & TECHNOLOGY
    Explore an worrione all new “Vint Ceramic Art” 1등 사이트 project septcasino on TITNIA titanium metal trim & TECHNOLOGY. Our team of sculptors and artists 토토 사이트 have created new and

    ResponderEliminar
  2. You made a few truly valid statements there. I looked on the net for additional data about the issue and found a great many people will oblige your perspectives on this site. I'm content with your post. Decent data, useful and remarkable design check these guys out

    ResponderEliminar
  3. Great and interesting website blog. Keep sharing. richmond-fence-companies

    ResponderEliminar
  4. Thanks for sharing such a nice blog. Keep up the good work. fence-companies-sarasota 941-271-0114

    ResponderEliminar
  5. I always had trouble remembering all of this when I was in highschool, I'll be sure to save this in case I ever need it again because you never know when it might be useful! I would like to recommend my favorite wallpaper installation phoenix

    ResponderEliminar
  6. Good website! I truly love how it is easy on my eyes and the data are well written. I’m wondering how I might be notified whenever a new post has been made. I’ve subscribed to your RSS which must do the trick! Have a nice day and kindly also visit https://www.reginaelectricians.com/residential-electrician

    ResponderEliminar
  7. "Great post! Thanks for sharing this awesome article.

    Concrete Red Deer

    '"


    ResponderEliminar
  8. Thanks for making this content so informative!
    Tree Removal Edmonton

    ResponderEliminar
  9. I'm saving this page for future reference; it's so helpful.

    ResponderEliminar
  10. Thank you for sharing this with us.
    Tree Services

    ResponderEliminar
  11. Science is indeed a very magical. Good job!

    Melba | https://www.pasadenaconcretepros

    ResponderEliminar
  12. I enjoy the content on this site. It's both informative and interesting. www.contractorlethbridge.com

    ResponderEliminar

  13. Thank you for your kind words! Science is indeed fascinating and can often feel like magic with its ability to explain the mysteries of the universe and improve our lives in countless ways. If you have any questions about science or if there's anything specific you'd like to learn more about, feel free to ask. I'm here to help!

    Providing security services for hospitals and healthcare facilities is crucial for ensuring the safety and well-being of patients, staff, and visitors. Here's how our healthcare security guard services can help:hospital security solutions

    ResponderEliminar
  14. This article is incredibly interesting and informative for me. Your work and expertise are greatly appreciated. https://www.windowcleanerscoquitlam.com/residential-window-cleaning

    ResponderEliminar
  15. I love how you presented the facts with such clarity. Great job!

    ResponderEliminar